Umupayiniya wa Li-ion Akira Yoshino avuga kubyerekeye ejo hazaza h’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, amakuru yikoranabuhanga

Tokiyo (Reuters) -Professor Akira Yoshino, wafatanyije igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel muri Chemistry 2019, yakiriye ishimwe ry’impinduka zikomeye zabaye mu nganda z’imodoka n’ikoranabuhanga kubera ibikorwa yakoze kuri bateri ya lithium-ion.
Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion itanga amarushanwa ya mbere akaze y’ibicanwa bya moteri na moteri yaka imbere mu nganda zitwara abantu mu kinyejana.
Yaganiriye na Reuters ku bijyanye na bateri y’ibinyabiziga bizakurikiraho, amashanyarazi ashobora kwishyiriraho ubwikorezi bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga, ibyerekezo by’imodoka zikoresha amavuta ya hydrogène, ndetse n’uko Apple ishobora kuyobora ihuriro ry’inganda zikoresha amamodoka n’ikoranabuhanga mu ejo hazaza.amazi.
Igisubizo: Hariho ibintu bibiri byingenzi byo guhanga udushya.Imwe ni ibikoresho bishya bya cathode nibikoresho bya anode.
Iya kabiri ni sisitemu ikoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Muyandi magambo, uburyo abantu bazakoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, nuburyo bazishyuza no gusohora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Igisubizo: Yego, ndatekereza ko imbaraga zishoboka zose ari ugusangira.Niba imodoka yo gutwara ibinyabiziga yonyine ishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bufatika, bizatera impinduka nini muburyo abantu bakoresha imodoka.
Igisubizo: Tekinoroji yibanze yo kwishyuza simusiga ntabwo ari ikibazo.Ikibazo nuburyo bwo kubishyira mubikorwa sisitemu nyayo.
Hariho ibintu bibiri bishoboka.Imwe ni imodoka iparitse ahantu ishobora kwishyurwa simusiga.Iya kabiri ni igihe imodoka igenda.Ntishobora kugaragara kumuhanda wose, ariko birashoboka mumihanda imwe iboneka.
Niba utekereza gutwara imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, imodoka izamenya igihe igomba kwishyurwa, hanyuma ujye kuri sitasiyo yonyine.Iki kibazo gishobora kugerwaho vuba kuruta uko ubitekereza.
Igisubizo: Kubinyabiziga bitwara lisansi, hariho ibibazo bya tekiniki nibiciro, ariko urashobora kubitsinda.Niba urebye ibintu birebire, kuva 2030 kugeza 2050, imodoka zisangiwe zigenga zizagaragara.
Bikekwa ko imodoka yigenga ishobora gutwarwa na moteri ya lisansi, irashobora kuba amashanyarazi, cyangwa ishobora kuba selile.Ntacyo bitwaye inkomoko yimbaraga.Ariko ikeneye kuzuza ingufu muburyo bumwe.
Niba ikinyabiziga kidashobora gukora ibi byikora nta muntu ubigizemo uruhare, ubwo buryo ntacyo bivuze.Ni nako bimeze kuri lisansi cyangwa hydrogen.
Ni muri urwo rwego, imodoka y'amashanyarazi ni imodoka ishobora guhita isimbuza ingufu.Niba utekereza kuri Roomba vacuum isukura, izazenguruka icyumba kandi yishyure ubwayo.Niba Roomba akeneye umuntu "kuzuza ikigega," ntamuntu numwe ushaka kukigura.
Igisubizo: Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zirimo gusuzuma uburyo bwo gushora imari mugihe kizaza.Muri icyo gihe, inganda za IT nazo ziratekereza kazoza ka mobile.
Igihe kimwe, hamwe niterambere ryinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga ninganda za IT, hazabaho guhuza mugihe kizaza.
Hano ni ubumenyi bwa bateri ya lithium & charger zijyanye nayo:
Nkuko tubizi, ku isoko hari ubwoko 2 bwa bateri, imwe ni aside aside.Imiterere ya aside irike irahagaze, ariko ingano nini, ntabwo yoroshye kuyitwara, yarengewe, ifunze, AGM, gel nibindi.Indi imwe ni bateri ya lithium.lithium ifite LTO, LiFePO4, NCM nibindi.LTO nominal voltage ni 2.3V, voltage nini ni 2.8V.LiFePO4′s nominal vol.ni 3.2V, max vol.ni 3.6V / 3.65V.NCM nominal.ni 3.6V / 3.7V, vol.ni 4.2V.Ubusanzwe Batteri ifite sisitemu yo gucunga BMS, kugenzura no kurinda bateri.Muri ubwo buryo, niba bateri zifite sisitemu yo gucunga BMS, amafaranga ya bateri nayo agomba kugira sisitemu ya CAN BUS ihuye.Mugihe duhisemo charger ya bateri, dukwiye kumenya ubuziranenge bwabakiriya kandi nubwoko, noneho urashobora guhagarika bateri max voltage, birashoboka ko ari 24V / 25V / 45V / 48V / 72V / 78V.Guhitamo amashanyarazi akwiye, kuri voltage ihamye, imbaraga zisumba izindi zaba zifite amashanyarazi menshi, mugihe rero abakiriya bahisemo imbaraga zisumba izindi, igihe cyo kwishyuza kigomba kuba kigufi.Ubu DCNE ifite 1.5KW / 2KW / 3.3KW / 6.6KW / 9.9KW / 13KW yumuriro mwinshi, bose bafite ibikoresho bya IP67 (Amazi / guturika / guhungabana / umukungugu), hamwe nibikorwa byubwenge kubakiriya Guhitamo.Birakwiye kandi kubwoko bwose bwimodoka ya Eletricial / ubwato ..
Hamwe na bateri nziza / charger nziza, igiciro cyuruganda, guhitamo kwabakiriya.Ibisobanuro byinshi bya sosiyete / ibicuruzwa, ushobora gusura urubuga rwacu:www.longrunobc.com