Amashanyarazi ya bateri afite ibyangombwa byinshi byo kwishyuza imbaraga, gukora neza, uburemere, ingano, igiciro no kwizerwa.Uhereye kubiranga, icyerekezo cyiterambere cyogukoresha ibinyabiziga ni ubwenge, kwishyuza bateri no gucunga umutekano, kunoza imikorere nubucucike bwimbaraga, kumenya miniaturizasi, nibindi.
1. Kubaka bidindiza ibikoresho byo kwishyuza biteza imbere byimazeyo ingufu zamashanyarazi
Kubera ko inyungu y’inyungu idasobanutse neza, inyungu ku iyubakwa ry’ibirundo byo kwishyuza ni mike, kandi iyubakwa ry’ibikoresho byo kwishyuza ryabaye munsi y’uko byari byitezwe, nacyo kikaba ari ikibazo kitoroshye ku isi.Kugeza ubu, iterambere ry’ibirundo rusange byishyurwa mu bihugu byateye imbere nk’Uburayi, Amerika n'Ubuyapani ntibiri kure kugera ku rwego rushimishije.Kubwibyo, birashobora kwemezwa ko itangwa ryibirundo rusange byishyurwa bitazuzuza ibisabwa mugihe kirekire kizaza.Ni muri urwo rwego, kugirango ugabanye igihe cyo kwishyuza, kugabanya amaganya ya mileage no kunoza ingufu za charger byabaye amahitamo meza.Kugeza ubu, inzira nyamukuru y’amashanyarazi yimbere mu gihugu ni 3.3kw ev charger ya bateri ya bateri na 6.6kw, mugihe ibihugu byamahanga nka Tesla bifata amashanyarazi akomeye afite ingufu za 10kW.Imbaraga nini nicyerekezo cyingenzi cyibicuruzwa bizaza.
Kandi rimwe na rimwe tekinoroji ya charger nayo igarukira kumasoko manini.Ubu twateje imbere amashanyarazi ya batiri ya IP67 kumasoko ya LSV (Umuvuduko muke wahichles), ikoreshwa cyane mumodoka yikarito, imodoka ya golf, abantu, imodoka ya club, ubwato bwamashanyarazi / ubwato nibindi nabyo ni charger ya bateri yo mumazi, charger idafite amazi. 72v 40a, amashanyarazi ya bateri adafite amazi.Kubikoresha inganda, Biranakoreshwa, Imbaraga nyinshi, ev charger irashobora kugera kuri 13KW.
2. Imikorere ya batiri yumuriro igenda ihora itera imbere, ishobora guhaza ibikenewe byumuriro mwinshi.
Igipimo cyibiciro nimwe mubintu byingenzi byerekana ingufu za batiri.Ingufu zingana no gukuza imikorere ntishobora guhuzwa kurwego runaka.Kwishyuza kenshi-imbaraga nyinshi mubisanzwe bizatera igihombo kidasubirwaho kuri bateri, kuburyo rero uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza bugomba kuba buhoro buhoro, byuzuzwa no kwishyurwa byihuse.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga rya batiri, bateri izaba nziza kandi nziza mumikorere yikigereranyo, bityo irashobora buhoro buhoro gukenera gukenera hamwe nimbaraga zisumba izindi.
3. Gutezimbere urwego rwubwenge bwa charger bizazana iterambere ryagaciro
Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zizwi cyane, kwishyuza imodoka nyinshi z’amashanyarazi bizatera umuvuduko mwinshi kuri gride.Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe kumenya imikoranire nibitekerezo hagati yimodoka zamashanyarazi na gride yamashanyarazi.Gukurikirana mu buryo bwikora, kunoza ingamba zo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga, guhuza ibikorwa hagati ya gride yamashanyarazi n’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi n’ibindi bikoresho by’abakoresha, guhanahana inzira ebyiri z’ingufu z’amashanyarazi munsi ya leta igenzurwa (V2G), gushyira mu bikorwa impinga y’imisozi igenga amashanyarazi n’ibindi bibazo bisaba uruhare ya charger.Kubwibyo, urwego rwubwenge rwa charger ruzaba rwinshi kandi hejuru, kandi agaciro kazo kazagenda gahoro gahoro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2021