Ongororo yeEuropean Union yakaratidza kuti hafu yemabhatiri ekare inoguma yave mumarara, nepo mabhatiri emumba mazhinji anotengeswa muzvitoro zvikuru uye kumwewo achiri alkaline.Pamusoro pezvo, kune mabhatiri anochajwa anobva pane nickel(II) hydroxide uye cadmium, anonzi nickel cadmium mabhatiri, uye anogara akasimba lithium-ion bhatiri (lithium-ion bhatiri) , anowanzoshandiswa mumidziyo inotakurika uye gadget.Mabhatiri anochajwazve emhando yekupedzisira anoshandisa huwandu hukuru hwezvinhu zvakakosha zvakadai secobalt, nickel, mhangura uye lithium.Inenge hafu yemabhatiri emumba wenyika ino inounganidzwa uye kudzokororwa, maererano neongororo yakaitwa makore matatu apfuura neDarmstadt, tangi yekuGerman yekufunga."Muna 2019, chikamu chaive 52.22 muzana," akadaro nyanzvi yekudzokorodza Matthias Buchert weOCCO Institute."zvichienzaniswa nemakore apfuura, uku kudiki kuvandudzwa," nekuti inenge hafu yemabhatiri ichiri mumabhini evanhu, bhucha yakaudza Deutsche Presse-Agentur, kuunganidzwa kwemabhatiri "kunofanira kukwidziridzwa", akadaro, achiwedzera kuti mamiriro ezvinhu aripo. maererano nekudzokorodza bhatiri kunofanira kukurudzira kuita kwezvematongerwo enyika, kunyanya padanho reEU.Mitemo yeEU yakatanga muna 2006, apo bhatiri re lithium-ion rakanga richangotanga kurova musika wevatengi.Musika webhatiri wakanyatso kushanduka, anodaro, uye zvakakosha zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa mu lithium-ion bhatiri zvicharasika zvachose."Cobalt yemalaptops nemabhatiri elaptop inobatsira kwazvo kushandiswazve kwekutengesa," anodaro, tisingarevi nhamba iri kukura yemotokari dzemagetsi, mabhasikoro uye mabhatiri emotokari pamusika.Mavhoriyamu ekutengesa achiri mashoma, anodaro, asi anotarisira "kuwedzera kukuru panosvika 2020. "Butcher yakakumbira vamiriri vemitemo kuti vagadzirise nyaya yekuraswa kwebhatiri, kusanganisira nzira dzekumisa kukanganiswa kwakashata kwemagariro uye kwezvakatipoteredza pakutorwa kwezviwanikwa uye matambudziko anounzwa. nekukura kunotarisirwa kuputika mukudiwa kwemabhatiri.
Panguva imwecheteyo, European Union iri kugadzirisa dhairekitori yayo yebhatiri ye2006 kuti isangane nezvimhingamipinyi zvinounzwa nekushandiswa kuri kukura kwemabhatiri neG27.Paramende yeEuropean parizvino iri kukurukura nezvemutemo uchange unosanganisira chikamu che95 percent chezvekudzokorodza mabhatiri ealkaline uye anochajiswazve nickel-cadmium panosvika gore ra2030. Nyanzvi yezvekutsvagisa zvinhu zvakare Buchte anoti Lithium Indasitiri haina kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekuita kuti vanhu vapihwe mabhatiri epamusoro.Asi sayenzi iri kufambira mberi nokukurumidza."Pakudzokorodza bhatiri re lithium-ion, komisheni iri kukurudzira chikamu che25 muzana panosvika 2025 uye kuwedzera kusvika 70 muzana panosvika 2030," akadaro, achiwedzera kuti anotenda kuti shanduko chaiyo inofanirwa kusanganisira kukodha bhatiri remotokari kana rikasakwana. , ingoitsiva nebhatiri idzva.Sezvo musika wekudzokorodza bhatiri uchiramba uchikura, buchheit inokurudzira makambani ari muindastiri kuti aise mari mune hutsva hwekusangana nekukura kuri kuda.Makambani madiki akaita seBremerhafen's Redux, anoti, angaomerwa nekukwikwidza nevatambi vakuru mumusika wekudzoreredza bhatiri remotokari.Asi panogona kunge paine mikana yakawanda yekudzokorodza zvakare mumisika yakaderera senge lithium-ion bhatiri, lawn mowers uye tambo dzisina tambo.Martin Reichstein, mukuru weReux, akatsinhira manzwiro aya, achisimbisa kuti "nehunyanzvi, isu tine kugona kuita zvakawanda" uye tichitenda kuti, tichifunga nezve danho rezvematongerwo enyika richangoburwa nehurumende rekusimudzira indasitiri yekudzokororazve, bhizinesi iri kukura richangotanga. .
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-23-2021